Summer is a great time of the year and brings many opportunities for fun. However, people forget that it also comes with safety risks and medical emergencies that can happen anytime. Sunburns, bug bites, and sun-related accidents are some of the most common. Fortunately, with careful preparation and care, you can reduce these emergencies. Some of the most common summer emergencies include:
1. Heat stroke and heat exhaustion
Heat is one of the common risks during summer because the temperatures rise. Even in cooler regions, the temperature can still be hot enough to cause issues for the body.
- Heat exhaustion
Heat exhaustion is when you have been exposed to high temperatures. The symptoms are similar to those of heatstroke, but they are less severe.
Heat exhaustion can be caused by heavy sweating and inadequate fluid intake. It can also be caused by not drinking enough water on hot days or living in an environment with poor air circulation. Symptoms of heat exhaustion include fainting, nausea or vomiting, muscle cramps, dizziness, or lightheadedness. If you notice these signs of heat exhaustion, get into a cool place, rest, and drink plenty of fluids.
- Heatstroke
Heatstroke occurs when the body can no longer cool itself. The body will overheat, causing damage to the brain, heart, and kidneys.
The first symptoms of heatstroke are a headache and nausea. As it progresses, the victim may experience dizziness, confusion, and loss of coordination. If left untreated, a person with a heat stroke will usually lapse into a coma.
Heatstroke is an emergency, and you need the best urgent care near you to prevent any complications like seizures, confusion, or loss of consciousness.
2. Dehydration
Dehydration is a widespread risk when the body does not have enough water. It is common during the summer because the high temperatures and excessive exposure to sunlight diminish the body’s water levels. You can also lose fluids after bowel movements, not drinking water, or have a fever. If the lost fluids are not replenished, it could lead to headaches, muscle cramps, dizziness, fatigue, and dry skin. You can reverse these symptoms by taking fluids and limiting exposure to sunlight.
3. Burns and cuts
Sunburns are also very common during the summer because of fewer clothes and exposed skin. Sunburns are caused by overexposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays. The sun emits UV rays that penetrate the skin and cause damage to the epidermis. The burns range from mild to severe and can cause itching, irritation, and painful skin. The sunburn symptoms appear within hours after exposure to the sun, but it can take a day or more to determine the severity.
In most cases, the body starts to heal itself, and you will notice peeling of the skin. You will also have irregular skin color and pattern during the recovery period. However, get immediate treatment in Marbach San Antonio if you notice blistering on the skin, fever, swelling, and signs of infection.
4. Swimming injuries
Kids are the most at risk of getting swimming injuries and drowning because they are the weakest swimmers. Over-exertion is also another factor that can cause injuries, so it is crucial to know your limits and avoid turbulent seas too.
Water temperature is a very important factor to consider when going swimming. It is recommended that one not swim in very cold water if they have an open wound or are pregnant. Coldwater will affect the body’s ability to regulate its heat, leading to hypothermia or even death in extreme cases.
The shape of a pool also affects swimming injuries. Pools with sharp corners may cause more accidents because people who try to turn may lose their balance and fall.
5. Bee stings and other bug-related emergencies
Bugs of all kinds tend to appear as the weather becomes warmer. Bee, wasp, and mosquito stings are the most common injuries during the summer. Seek emergency healthcare if you experience swelling, numbness, and difficulty breathing.
Schedule an Appointment
Visit Alamo City Urgent Care for more information about handling emergencies during the summer.
